Detection of car crash/collision UPSC PRELIMS 2023

        Consider the following actions:

  1. Detection of car crash/collision which results in the deployment of airbags almost instantaneously.
  2. Detection of accidental free fall of a laptop towards the ground which results in the immediate turning off of the hard drive
  3. Detection of the tilt of the smart- phone which results in the rotation of display between portrait and landscape mode

        In how many of the above actions is the function of accelerometer required?

        (a) Only one

        (b) Only two

        (c) All three

        (d) None

84.C

  • Accelerometers are devices that measure the vibration, or acceleration of motion of a structure. They have a transducer that converts mechanical force caused by vibration or a change in motion, into an electrical current using the piezoelectric effect.