Despite having uranium deposits Prelims 2023 - The Core IAS

Despite having uranium deposits Prelims 2023

Consider the following statements:

        Statement-1:         India, despite having uranium deposits, depends on coal for most of its electricity production.

        Statement-II:

        Uranium, enriched to the extent of at least 60%, is required for the production of electricity.

        Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

        (a)   Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I

        (b)   Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I

        (c)   Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

        (d)   Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

  1. C
  • Statement I is correct
  • Statement II is incorrect: Low-enriched uranium (LEU) has a lower than 20% concentration of 235U; for instance, in commercial LWR, the most prevalent power reactors in the world, uranium is enriched to 3 to 5% 235U. Slightly enriched uranium (SEU) has a concentration of under 2% 235U